Created by-Gross McKinnon
The newest laser modern technology allows us to make a thinner corneal flap, which is faster and easier for patients to heal. This additionally decreases difficulties like glare and halos from the sides of the treatment zone.
Commonly, this flap was produced with a microkeratome, which had certain dangers. Today we make use of a femtosecond IntraLase laser to develop the flap, which is much more exact and safer.
The Femtosecond Laser
Historically, typical LASIK surgical procedure used a mechanical reducing tool called a microkeratome to produce a hinged flap on the cornea. The surgeon then folded up back the flap to access the eye's underlying cells. The doctor after that utilized an excimer laser to reshape the corneal cells, fixing refractive mistakes like nearsightedness and also farsightedness.
The femtosecond laser used for LASIK procedures uses substantial benefits over traditional tools, including raised safety and security, far better recovery, as well as specific results. The femtosecond laser's effective pulses of light interrupt the corneal cells in a specifically controlled manner.
The femtosecond laser's smart power control likewise permits doctors to track eye movement 200 times per 2nd, which makes certain that every laser pulse is completely precise. This enables doctors to execute ideal lamellar and passing through keratoplasties in addition to clear corneal incisions, cataract surgical treatment, as well as more. The outcome is an individualized therapy that offers patients with excellent visual end results. As a matter of fact, several New york city City laser eye specialists contrast the customized outcomes to those achieved with get in touch with lenses as well as glasses.
The IntraLase Flap
The first step of the LASIK treatment involves producing a flap on the corneal epithelial surface. Traditionally this was done with a hand-held bladed instrument known as the microkeratome. Because the microkeratome makes physical contact with your eye, it can introduce an element of threat to the surgical procedure.
The femtosecond laser is much more secure for this vital primary step of the LASIK treatment since it does not make physical contact with your eye. Instead the femtosecond laser produces a pattern of microscopic bubbles underneath the corneal surface that then attach to develop the flap.
This new technique enables the cosmetic surgeon to set precise criteria for the flap thickness, deepness and joint place. This offers the surgeon with a high degree of personalization that eliminates difficulties associated with the flap and also ensures a more effective LASIK end result. It likewise permits even more individuals with slim corneas, that were dismissed as LASIK prospects in the past, to obtain the procedure and take pleasure in boosted vision.
The SMILE Procedure
The FDA has actually just approved a new refractive surgical treatment procedure that is an alternative to LASIK called little cut lenticule extraction (SMILE). It is an outstanding laser therapy option for patients with myopia, or nearsightedness.
Throughout the SMILE procedure, a Visumax femtosecond laser creates pulses that will certainly define as well as establish an overview of a thin lens-shaped piece of corneal tissue, called a lenticule. The specialist then develops a keyhole incision on the corneal surface area, and eliminates the lenticule to improve the cornea as well as right vision.
The fact that SMILE does not call for a flap might help to lessen dry eye signs after the treatment, as well as it also appears that the small lenticule laceration causes less damage to the corneal nerves, causing better biomechanical security over time. These advantages, along with the truth that SMILE treats a more comprehensive variety of nearsightedness problems than keratomileusis does, make SMILE an appealing option for several individuals.
The Excimer Laser
The excimer laser utilizes ultraviolet radiation to change the corneal shape, reducing refractive errors such as myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness) and astigmatism.
read this article is one of the most crucial piece of equipment in Lasik surgery as well as the secret to removing your dependence on glasses and get in touch with lenses.
Excimer lasers utilize a combination of two gases, usually argon fluoride or krypton fluoride to develop a beam of light of ultraviolet light which can be exactly concentrated. This enables the laser to break apart the carbon-to-carbon bonds in the corneal tissue without triggering any kind of damage to various other close-by eye cells.
Unlike previous excimer lasers, the WaveLight EX500 has actually integrated non-contact real-time pachymetry, which gives Dr. George instant responses on the development of your treatment, guaranteeing that your corneal thickness is being precisely reduced as intended. This helps the doctor recognize that the femtosecond laser is producing the flap at the proper fixed thickness, and also confirms that the ablation quantity is being decreased as expected to treat your particular refractive mistake.